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positive scalar

См. также в других словарях:

  • Scalar field theory — In theoretical physics, scalar field theory can refer to a classical or quantum theory of scalar fields. A field which is invariant under any Lorentz transformation is called a scalar , in contrast to a vector or tensor field. The quanta of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Scalar curvature — In Riemannian geometry, the scalar curvature (or Ricci scalar) is the simplest curvature invariant of a Riemannian manifold. To each point on a Riemannian manifold, it assigns a single real number determined by the intrinsic geometry of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Positive-definite function — In mathematics, the term positive definite function may refer to a couple of different concepts. Contents 1 In dynamical systems 2 In analysis 2.1 Bochner s theorem 2.1.1 Applications …   Wikipedia

  • Scalar (mathematics) — In linear algebra, real numbers are called scalars and relate to vectors in a vector space through the operation of scalar multiplication, in which a vector can be multiplied by a number to produce another vector.More generally, the scalars… …   Wikipedia

  • Positive definite kernel — In operator theory, a positive definite kernel is a generalization of a positive matrix. Definition Let :{ H n } {n in {mathbb Z be a sequence of (complex) Hilbert spaces and :mathcal{L}(H i, H j)be the bounded operators from Hi to Hj . A map A… …   Wikipedia

  • scalar — /skay leuhr/, adj. 1. representable by position on a scale or line; having only magnitude: a scalar variable. 2. of, pertaining to, or utilizing a scalar. 3. ladderlike in arrangement or organization; graduated: a scalar structure for promoting… …   Universalium

  • positive linear functional — noun A kind of linear functional which returns a non negative scalar when fed a non negative function as parameter …   Wiktionary

  • Prescribed scalar curvature problem — In Riemannian geometry, a branch of mathematics, the prescribed scalar curvature problem is as follows: given a closed, smooth manifold M and a smooth, real valued function f on M , construct a Riemannian metric on M whose scalar curvature equals …   Wikipedia

  • Choi's theorem on completely positive maps — In mathematics, Choi s theorem on completely positive maps (after Man Duen Choi) is a result that classifies completely positive maps between finite dimensional (matrix) C* algebras. An infinite dimensional algebraic generalization of Choi s… …   Wikipedia

  • Classical Hamiltonian quaternions — For the history of quaternions see:history of quaternions For a more general treatment of quaternions see:quaternions William Rowan Hamilton invented quaternions, a mathematical entity in 1843. This article describes Hamilton s original treatment …   Wikipedia

  • Metric signature — The signature of a metric tensor (or more generally a nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form, thought of as quadratic form) is the number of positive and negative eigenvalues of the metric. That is, the corresponding real symmetric matrix is… …   Wikipedia

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